say
英 [seɪ] 美 [se]
vi. 说， 讲表明，宣称假设约莫
vt. 表明念说明比方说
n. 发言权说话要说的话发言权 动词谓语说说
第三人称单数： says
现在分词： saying
过去式： said
过去分词： said
扩展资料
一、关于say，你应该知道的用法有：
1.发言权 the right to influence sth by giving your opinion before a decision is made
Ken wanted to paint the room green but his wife had already chosen pink and he had no say in the matter.
肯想把这间屋子漆成绿色，但他的妻子却决定要刷成粉红色的，他在这件事上没有发言权。
2.要说的话，意见 an expression of opinion
I've had my say.
我要讲的都讲了。
1.说，讲 [T] to speak or tell sb sth, using words
He went on to say that the funeral was a ritual because the Queen disliked Diana.
他继续说那葬礼只是礼节上走走过场，因为女王不喜欢黛安娜。
2.讲述，说明 [T] to state as opinion or belief
That may say as much about the hedonism and anomie of the 1970s as about the contagiousness of slang.
这既可说明70年代人们那种享乐主义和颓废反常的心理，也显示了俚俗语的感染力之强。
3.表明，指明 [T] indicate, show
Some estimates say Americans spend as much as 70,000 million dollars a year for everything connected with weddings.
一些估算表明，每年美国人花费700亿美元用于与婚礼相关的事宜。
4.假定，假设 [T] suppose, assume
Let's say you miss the train, what do you plan to do?
假定你赶不上火车，你准备怎么办?
5.（常用作插入语）比如说，例如，估计 [T] to suggest or give sth as an example or a possibility
You may learn to play the violin in, say, three years.
你可以，比如说，在三年内学会拉小提琴。
二、含有say的常见短语
that is to say
即,也就是说
1、名词：sayer
2、过去式：said
3、过去分词：said
4、现在分词：saying
5、第三人称单数：ays
举例：He said hello to me with a smile.
他面带微笑地和我打了个招呼。
用法1、say的基本含义是指把自己的思想或观点通过言语表达出来，使人明白其意图,即“说，讲”，着重所说话的内容。
2、say还可以作“比方说，假定说”解，是let's say的省略说法，用作插入语。
3、say可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，后可接名词、代词、动词不定式、带疑问词的不定式或that/wh-从句作宾语。也可引出直接引语。可用于被动结构。有时还可用一般现在时表过去。
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